Utility bills can skyrocket, especially during summer and winter months, making electricity a significant monthly expense. While energy costs can vary depending on location, the average U.S. household’s electricity bill increased from $121 in 2021 to $137 in 2022—an eye-popping 13% rise in just one year. Fortunately, there are plenty of easy and affordable ways to reduce your electricity bill and save money year-round.
Start by contacting your electric company for an energy audit to pinpoint where most of your energy is being used. In the meantime, try these 46 practical tips to help lower your energy consumption, reduce costs, and make your home more energy-efficient.
1. Schedule an Energy Audit
Many utility companies offer free energy audits to their customers. If your provider doesn’t offer this service, perform a DIY audit to find out where you can cut back on energy use.
2. Lower Your Thermostat at Night
In the winter, turning down your thermostat by 7 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit while you sleep can save you up to 10% a year. Extra blankets can help keep you warm without relying on the heating system.
3. Install Dimmer Switches
Switch to dimmer switches to control lighting levels more efficiently. This allows you to use just the right amount of light, saving energy when full brightness isn’t necessary.
4. Keep Your Fridge and Freezer Full
A full fridge or freezer uses energy more efficiently, as the items inside help keep the temperature stable. Avoid overloading, but try to maintain a full load to minimize energy loss.
5. Install Ceiling Fans
Ceiling fans circulate air, reducing the need for air conditioning. This helps your AC run less frequently, saving both energy and money during warmer months.
6. Line Dry Your Laundry
Take advantage of fresh air by line-drying your laundry. This reduces energy consumption from the dryer and keeps your clothes smelling fresh.
7. Unplug Electronics and Appliances
Many appliances consume energy even when turned off. Avoid phantom power usage by plugging electronics into power strips and turning them off when not in use.
8. Install an Attic Fan
An attic fan helps remove hot air from your home, lowering the overall temperature and reducing the need for air conditioning.
9. Shield Your Home from the Sun
Use blinds, curtains, or window films to block out the sun during peak hours. This prevents your home from heating up and reduces the demand on your cooling system.
10. Schedule Annual HVAC Maintenance
Regular inspections and cleaning of your HVAC system improve its efficiency, leading to lower energy consumption and improved air quality.
11. Change HVAC Filters Regularly
Replace your HVAC filters every month to ensure maximum airflow and efficiency. Dirty filters force your HVAC system to work harder, using more energy.
12. Switch to LED Lighting
LED bulbs consume up to 90% less energy than incandescent bulbs. Start by replacing the most commonly used bulbs in your home, then swap others as they burn out.
13. Landscape for Shade
Planting trees or shrubs around your home can provide shade, reducing the need for air conditioning and helping to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature.
14. Turn Off Heat Dry on Your Dishwasher
Save energy by turning off the heat-dry setting on your dishwasher. Let the dishes air dry instead, cutting down on unnecessary power use.
15. Lower the Temperature on Your Hot Water Heater
Set your water heater to 130–140°F to reduce energy usage. Adding insulation around your heater and pipes can also minimize heat loss.
